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GzDRL: Reproducible and Scalable Deep Reinforcement Learning with Gazebo

arXiv:2609.13243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present GzDRL, a novel single-process reinforcement learning (RL) framework for Gazebo that overcomes longstanding bottlenecks in scalable, reproducible robotics experimentation. Unlike conventional middleware-based RL-Gazebo integrations that suffer from nondeterminism and irreproducibility, GzDRL introduces a systematic, middleware-free environment-stepping mechanism that directly synchronizes agent actions and physics updates. This design en

Published September 15, 2026 · Category: Robotics

Overview

arXiv:2609.13243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present GzDRL, a novel single-process reinforcement learning (RL) framework for Gazebo that overcomes longstanding bottlenecks in scalable, reproducible robotics experimentation. Unlike conventional middleware-based RL-Gazebo integrations that suffer from nondeterminism and irreproducibility, GzDRL introduces a systematic, middleware-free environment-stepping mechanism that directly synchronizes agent actions and physics updates. This design enables deterministic, high-throughput data collection, efficient vectorization, and reproducible RL training and evaluation. Comprehensive benchmarks demonstrate that GzDRL achieves the highest workstation throughput among the evaluated frameworks while remaining competitive with GPU-accelerated simulators on laptop hardware, and maintains precise agent-environment synchronization, multi-agent scalability, and experiment-level reproducibility. We further validate sim-to-real transfer by deploying learned policies directly onto a physical quadrotor, without fine-tuning. Our results establish GzDRL as an accessible and reproducible platform for advancing RL in robotics and automation.

Source

Originally published at arxiv.org.

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