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Pairwise Approximation Can Select the Wrong Multi-Robot Plan

arXiv:2609.29929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-robot coordination methods often score a joint plan from singleton and pairwise terms, leaving out the terms that involve three or more robots. We measure the plan-selection regret of two pairwise approximations to delivered coverage using frozen multi-robot trajectories. For each four-robot plan on an indoor exploration benchmark, replaying all 16 robot subsets gives the exact delivered-coverage set function $F$. From the same subset values

Published September 25, 2026 · Category: Robotics

Overview

arXiv:2609.29929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-robot coordination methods often score a joint plan from singleton and pairwise terms, leaving out the terms that involve three or more robots. We measure the plan-selection regret of two pairwise approximations to delivered coverage using frozen multi-robot trajectories. For each four-robot plan on an indoor exploration benchmark, replaying all 16 robot subsets gives the exact delivered-coverage set function $F$. From the same subset values we compute two pairwise scores: the exact order-2 M\"obius truncation $F_2$, which depends only on the singleton and pair values, and an equal-weight least-squares two-additive fit $G$. Ranking by $F_2$ instead of $F$ changes the selected plan on six of seven maps at the 15 m candidate-generation range in each of two candidate families, with regret up to 0.337 of map coverage. Switching to $G$ reduces the regret but still changes the selection on three of seven maps in each family. The additive score $F_1$, which keeps only the singleton terms, selects the exact winner on six of seven maps in one family and four of seven in the other, against one of seven for $F_2$. We also find that lower average reconstruction error does not guarantee lower selection regret.

Source

Originally published at arxiv.org.

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