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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

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Robotics

Do Robots Really Need Anthropomorphic Hands? A Comparison of Human and Robotic Hands

arXiv:2508.05415v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human manipulation skills represent a pinnacle of voluntary motor functions, requiring the coordination of m…

Robotics

TRIG: Trajectory-Rig Decoupled Metric Geometry Learning

arXiv:2607.05801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-centric autonomous driving requires accurate metric geometry and ego-motion estimation from synchronize…

Robotics

APVI-SLAM: Real-Time Acoustic-Pressure-Visual-Inertial Localization and Photorealistic Mapping System in Complex Underwater Environment

arXiv:2607.06222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extreme subsea environments often cause severe feature de-gradation and estimator divergence in underwater visua…

Robotics

Image2Sim: Scaling Embodied Navigation via Generative Neural Simulator

arXiv:2607.05765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied navigation aims to build agents that interpret multimodal goals, reason in 3D space, and reach target…

Robotics

SIEVE: Structure-Aware Data Selection for Imitation Learning with VLA Models

arXiv:2607.06442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are typically trained by imitation learning on large-scale robot demonstrati…

Robotics

Physics-Regularized Machine Learning for Proprioceptive Vehicle Localization Using Onboard Sensors

arXiv:2607.05663v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and robust localization is essential for autonomous mobility systems in real-world environments. While …

Robotics

Optimal Transport Q-Learning for Flow Policy Steering and Acceleration

arXiv:2607.06262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion and flow policies have recently demonstrated remarkable performance in robotic applications by accurat…

Robotics

FORGE: Towards Functional Tool-Use Generalization via Keypoint Trajectory Reasoning

arXiv:2607.05780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While humans readily repurpose a book, a stone, or a shoe to drive a nail, robots trained on specific tools fail…

Robotics

Co-STAR: Cognitive Stimulation Therapy by an Autonomous Robot for Dementia -- A One-Week In-Home Study

arXiv:2607.05709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cognitive therapies have been shown to enhance the quality of life and well-being of people living with dementia…

Robotics

IMR: Iterative Mode-World Weighted Regression for Multi-Agent Trajectory Prediction

arXiv:2607.05705v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent motion prediction is essential for automated vehicles to understand the intentions of surrounding ve…

Robotics

Uncertainty-Aware Velocity Correction for Proprioceptive Vehicle Localization using Evidential Mamba

arXiv:2607.05669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable localization in GNSS-denied environments remains a fundamental challenge for intelligent vehicles, as i…

Robotics

Prior-First, Condition-Second: Scalable and Controllable Hand Motion Completion

arXiv:2607.05938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthesizing hand motion that matches the full body motion and the semantic labels is a difficult task due to …

ABB Robotics includes vSLAM navigation in F712 autonomous forklift
Robotics

ABB Robotics includes vSLAM navigation in F712 autonomous forklift

The Flexley Stacy F712 forklift uses vision to navigate, works with other robots, and complies with safety standards, says ABB Robotics. The post ABB Robotics i…

Robotics

A Digital Twin Framework for Traffic-Aware UAV Pavement Monitoring in Open-Traffic Conditions

arXiv:2606.20742v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: UAV-based pavement inspection can reduce the cost and risk of road-surface monitoring, but real-world deploy…

Robotics

Three-Step Nav: A Hierarchical Global-Local Planner for Zero-Shot Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv:2604.26946v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Breakthrough progress in vision-based navigation through unknown environments has been achieved by usi…

Robotics

Conflict-Based Lazy Search for Fast Multi-Manipulator Planning

arXiv:2607.04124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Employing multiple manipulators can boost efficiency and accomplish tasks that a single manipulator cannot do. H…

Robotics

SMF-VO: Direct Ego-Motion Estimation via Sparse Motion Fields

arXiv:2511.09072v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Traditional Visual Odometry (VO) and Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) methods rely on a 'pose-centric' paradig…

Robotics

Direct Time-of-Flight Measurement Accuracy Improvement With Perimeter-Gated SPADs

arXiv:2607.02546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Direct time of flight (dToF) measurements are susceptible to errors because of system-level and circuit-level …

Robotics

Model Predictive Path Integral PID Control for Learning-Based Path Following

arXiv:2603.29499v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Classical proportional--integral--derivative (PID) control remains widely used in industrial control s…

Robotics

Robobench: A Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models as Embodied Brain

arXiv:2510.17801v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Building robots that can perceive, reason, and act in dynamic, unstructured environments remains a central c…

Robotics

Cross-Embodiment Robot Manipulation via a Unified Hand Action Space

arXiv:2607.03570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot manipulation policies are typically tied to specific robotic hand embodiments, limiting the transfer of le…

Robotics

Rational Inverse Reasoning: Few-Shot Imitation by Inferring Intent through Planning

arXiv:2508.08983v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Humans can learn a new manipulation task from one or two demonstrations and then perform it in a new room, w…

Robotics

SutureFormer: Learning Surgical Trajectories via Goal-conditioned Offline RL in Pixel Space

arXiv:2603.26720v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predicting surgical needle trajectories from endoscopic video is critical for robot-assisted suturing, enabl…

Robotics

Towards Data-Driven Metrics for Social Robot Navigation Benchmarking

arXiv:2509.01251v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents a joint effort towards the development of a data-driven Social Robot Navigation metric t…

Robotics

BEVLM: Distilling Semantic Knowledge from LLMs into Bird's-Eye View Representations

arXiv:2603.06576v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into autonomous driving has attracted growing interest…

Robotics

Real-Time LiDAR Gaussian Splatting SLAM

arXiv:2607.04127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a real-time LiDAR-based framework for Gaussian Splatting SLAM that tightly couples fast G-ICP regis…

Robotics

Lost in Time? Continuous Symmetry and Identifiability in Aided Inertial Navigation with Unknown Measurement Delays

arXiv:2607.03699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many multisensor systems, measurements from different sensors are subject to unknown relative time delays. Ac…

Robotics

CG-MuTra: Continuously-Gated Multi-Terrain Adaptive Recovery for Unified Humanoid Fall Recovery and Locomotion

arXiv:2606.08922v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Falling is an inherent risk for humanoid robots operating in unstructured environments. Existing reinforceme…

Robotics

A Survey of Reinforcement Learning-Based Motion Planning for Autonomous Driving: Lessons Learned from a Driving Task Perspective

arXiv:2503.23650v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL), with its ability to explore and optimize policies in complex, dynamic dec…

Robotics

CLEAR: Closed-Loop Reinforcement Learning at Scale for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2607.02841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving (E2E-AD) aims to directly map raw sensor information to driving actions. Recently,…