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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Latest in Research

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Robotics

DeformGen: Dynamics-Based Topology Augmentation for Deformable Manipulation Policy Learning

arXiv:2606.25939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Demonstration augmentation is proposed for cost-efficient data acquisition, but existing methods are fundamental…

Robotics

WOLF-VLA: Whole-Body Humanoid Optimal Locomotion Framework for Vision-Language-Action Learning

arXiv:2606.25591v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have recently demonstrated strong generalization in robotic manipulation, ye…

Robotics

RGB: RL Guided Whole-Body MPPI for Humanoid Control

arXiv:2606.25123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid robots require whole-body controllers that are both robust and precise in contact-rich environments. Wh…

Robotics

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Enhanced Event-Triggered Data-Driven Predictive Control for a 3D Cable-Driven Soft Robotic Arm

arXiv:2606.26048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft robots are challenging to control due to their nonlinear and time-varying dynamics. Data-enabled predictive…

Robotics

Swarm-Inspired Generation of Collective Behaviors in Graph Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2606.24958v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collective behavior arises when locally interacting units produce coordinated global organization, from synchr…

Robotics

Beyond Topology: A Morphological Symmetry Graph Representation for Locomotion Policy Learning

arXiv:2512.00727v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning has enabled impressive locomotion skills on articulated robots, but common policy rep…

Robotics

Reflective VLA: In-Context Action Consequences Make VLAs Generalize

arXiv:2606.25215v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most vision-language-action (VLA) models are reactive: they predict the next action from the current instructi…

Robotics

SurveilNav: Collaborative Object Goal Navigation with Robot and Surveillance System

arXiv:2606.25119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the growing deployment of surveillance systems in factories, offices, and homes, integrating them with robo…

Robotics

Power-Budgeted Underwater Vehicle Control via Constrained Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.25680v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater vehicles operate from a fixed onboard energy budget that propulsion rapidly depletes, so a controller…

Robotics

Swazure: Swarm Measurement of Pose for Flying Light Specks

arXiv:2606.25222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: One may construct a 3D multimedia display using miniature drones configured with light sources, Flying Light Spe…

Robotics

Self Capacitive Tactile Sensor System designed for Companion Robots

arXiv:2606.25348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tactile sensing is essential for humanoid robots to achieve safe physical interaction, dexterous manipulation, a…

Robotics

Event-Adaptive Motion Planning with Distilled Vision-Language Model in Safety-Critical Situations

arXiv:2606.25629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot navigation in safety-critical scenarios faces significant challenges from unforeseen semantic events, wher…

Robotics

From Rubble Simulation to Active Magnetic Mapping: Quantum Sensing for Disaster Response

arXiv:2606.25957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Locating survivors of building collapses within the first 72 hours is a critical challenge in disaster response,…

Robotics

RN-D: Discretized Categorical Actors for On-Policy Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2601.23075v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: On-policy Reinforcement Learning (RL) remains a dominant paradigm for continuous control, yet standard…

Robotics

DynaMOMA: Instantaneous Prediction of Grasp Poses for Mobile Manipulation of Dynamic Objects

arXiv:2606.25295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile manipulation is a fundamental robotics task and has advanced rapidly in recent years, enabling robots to …

Robotics

Action ControlNet: A Lightweight Delay-Aware Adapter for Smooth Asynchronous Control in Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.25985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models have shown strong potential for general-purpose robot manipulation, but thei…

Robotics

Sampling Strategies for Robust Universal Quadrupedal Locomotion Policies

arXiv:2510.07094v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work focuses on sampling strategies of configuration variations for generating robust universal locomot…

Robotics

Grounding Generative Policies in Physics: Optimization-Guided Diffusion for Robot Control

arXiv:2606.24208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models sample effectively from high-dimensional, multimodal distributions, but their outputs may viola…

Robotics

SlipSense: Multimodal Sensing for Online Slip Detection in Legged Robots

arXiv:2606.24350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Legged robots rely on accurate ground interaction awareness to traverse variable terrains, such as slippery surf…

Robotics

PDS Joint: A Parametric Double-Spiral Joint Tailored for Dexterous Hands

arXiv:2606.24377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compliant joints can embed safety and adaptability into dexterous hands, but achieving large-stroke anthropomorp…

Robotics

Varying Bundle Size Reactive Multi-Task Assignment using Selective Cost Estimation for Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2606.24462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a scalable framework for multi-robot task allocation in complex environments where estimatin…

Robotics

Supervise What Survives: Geometry-Guided VLA Adaptation from Synthetic Robot Videos

arXiv:2606.24448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models require large-scale video-action pairs, yet real teleoperation remains scarc…

Robotics

G$^3$VLA: Geometric inductive bias for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.24472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models have made rapid progress in generalist robot manipulation by harnessing sema…

Robotics

Explaining Failures of Cyber-Physical Systems with Actual Causality

arXiv:2606.24546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern autonomous Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs), such as self-driving cars, face increasingly complex demands, a…

Robotics

Flow as Flow: Modeling Robot Velocity Fields as Probability Velocity Fields for Flow-Based Object Manipulation

arXiv:2606.23090v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cross-embodiment data have become central to training robotic foundation models. To leverage such heterogene…

Robotics

PanoVine: Whole-Body Visuomotor Control for Soft Growing Vine Robot

arXiv:2606.22923v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vine robots, a class of soft, growing robots, are suitable for navigating complex and confined environments …

Robotics

Wh0: Generative World Models as Scalable Sources of Egocentric Human Hand Manipulation Data

arXiv:2606.22136v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling dexterous manipulation requires generalization across objects, scenes, and tasks, yet existing data …

Robotics

Beyond Monotonic Progress: Retry-Supervised Value Learning for Robot Imitation

arXiv:2606.24633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human demonstrations for robot imitation learning often contain mistakes and corrective behaviors, such as impre…

Robotics

TACTFUL: Tactile-Driven Exploration For Object Localization and Identification in Confined Environments

arXiv:2606.24712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans effortlessly locate and identify objects by touch alone, even without vision. In contrast, robotic system…

Robotics

Critique of Agent Model

arXiv:2606.23991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What is an agent? What constitutes agency? With the rise of Large Language Model (LLM) systems marketed as ``c…