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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Latest in Research

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Robotics

Observability and Consistency Analysis for Visual-Inertial Navigation with Anchored Feature Parameterizations

arXiv:2606.19307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an analysis of the observability and consistency properties of filtering-based visual-inerti…

Robotics

Modeling Branches for Active Manipulation using Iterative Parameter Estimation

arXiv:2606.19314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study presents a method for modeling diverse plant branches by iteratively estimating material parameters t…

Robotics

Do as I Do: Dexterous Manipulation Data from Everyday Human Videos

arXiv:2606.19333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How can we scalably generate data for robotic manipulation, especially on human-like platforms such as dexterous…

Robotics

Technical Report for ICRA 2026 GOOSE 2D Fine-Grained Semantic Segmentation Challenge: Leveraging DINOv3 for Robust Outdoor Scene Understanding in Field Robotics

arXiv:2606.18582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The GOOSE 2D Fine-Grained Semantic Segmentation Challenge at the ICRA 2026 Workshop on Field Robotics evaluate…

Robotics

Mutual Adaptation in Human-Robot Co-Transportation with Human Preference Uncertainty

arXiv:2503.08895v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mutual adaptation can enhance overall task performance in human-robot co-transportation by integrating both …

Robotics

STORM: Slot-based Task-aware Object-centric Representation for robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2601.20381v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual foundation models provide strong perceptual features for robotics, but their dense representations la…

Robotics

Cosmos 3: Omnimodal World Models for Physical AI

arXiv:2606.02800v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce Cosmos 3, a family of omnimodal world models designed to jointly process and generate lan…

Robotics

Robust and Efficient MuJoCo-based Model Predictive Control via Web of Affine Spaces Derivatives

arXiv:2512.21109v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: MuJoCo is a powerful and efficient physics simulator widely used in robotics. One common way it is applied i…

Robotics

Odyssey: An Automotive Lidar-Inertial Odometry Dataset with GNSS-denied situations

arXiv:2512.14428v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The development and evaluation of Lidar-Inertial Odometry (LIO) and Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (S…

Robotics

Enhancing Fatigue Detection through Heterogeneous Multi-Source Data Integration and Cross-Domain Modality Imputation

arXiv:2507.16859v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fatigue detection for human operators is important in safety-related applications such as aviation, mining, …

Robotics

UBP2: Uncertainty-Balanced Preference Planning for Efficient Preference-based Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.19328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Preference-based RL provides an approach to learning reward models from pairwise comparisons of behaviors, byp…

Robotics

Does VLA Even Know the Basics? Measuring Commonsense and World Knowledge Retention in Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.19297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are typically obtained by fine-tuning powerful pretrained VLMs on…

Robotics

N(CO)$^2$: Neural Combinatorial Optimization with Chance Constraints to Solve Stochastic Orienteering

arXiv:2606.18514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural combinatorial optimization (NCO) offers a promising alternative to traditional heuristic-based methods fo…

Robotics

Task Allocation and Motion Planning in Dynamic, Cluttered Environments via CBBA and Graphs of Convex Sets

arXiv:2606.18516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent task planning in cluttered, dynamic environments requires assigning tasks to agents while simultaneo…

Robotics

Selective Unit-Cell Actuation in Lattice Structures for Distributed Morphology in Soft Robots

arXiv:2606.18704v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft lattice structures are increasingly used in robotics to tailor compliance and guide deformation; however, a…

Robotics

RSLCPP -- Deterministic Simulations Using ROS 2

arXiv:2601.07052v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Simulation is crucial in real-world robotics, offering safe, scalable, and efficient environments for develo…

Robotics

CABLE: Cloud-Assisted Bandwidth-efficient LMM-based Encoding for V2X Systems

arXiv:2606.19258v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cloud-hosted large multimodal models (LMMs) can provide strong open-vocabulary perception for Vehicle-to-Every…

Robotics

Aerial-ground LiDAR place recognition with patch-level self-supervised learning and expanded reciprocal re-ranking

arXiv:2606.18583v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LiDAR place recognition determines one's position on a prior point cloud map. The most studied ground-level Li…

Robotics

Motion-Focused Latent Action Enables Cross-Embodiment VLA Training from Human EgoVideos

arXiv:2606.18955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training generalist Vision-Language-Action(VLA) models typically requires massive, diverse robotic datasets wi…

Robotics

Stealthy World Model Manipulation via Data Poisoning

arXiv:2606.18697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model-based learning agents use learned world models to predict future states, plan actions, and adapt to new …

Robotics

AI Sandboxes: A Threat Model, Taxonomy, and Measurement Framework

arXiv:2606.18532v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI systems are increasingly evaluated in bounded environments that combine isolation, simulation, instrumentat…

Robotics

RegimeVGGT: Layer-Wise Spatially Preserving Redundancy Removal for Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer

arXiv:2606.18439v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer (VGGT) recovers dense 3D scene structure from multi-view images in one fo…

Robotics

A Mixed-Reality Testbed for Autonomous Vehicles

arXiv:2606.19267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a mixed-reality, hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) testbed for autonomous vehicles that seamlessly integrate…

Robotics

Constant Time-Delay Leader Following with Neural Networks and Invariant Extended Kalman Filters for Arbitrary Trajectories

arXiv:2606.19227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a constant time-delay trajectory tracking method for vehicle convoys operating without inter…

Robotics

Invertible Neural Network Adapter for One-Step Flow Matching in Robot Manipulation

arXiv:2606.19194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an invertible neural network adapter for general robotic manipulation, designed to generate …

Robotics

FAST-LIVGO: A Degeneracy-Robust LiDAR-Inertial-Visual-GNSS Fusion Odometry

arXiv:2606.19190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust state estimation and mapping in long-term, large-scale, and highly dynamic environments remains a key cha…

Robotics

Learning to Annotate Delayed and False AEB Events: A Practical System for Extreme Class Imbalance and Asymmetric Label Noise

arXiv:2606.19186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) optimization relies on accurately annotated real-world trigger events, partic…

Robotics

A High-accuracy Event-based Underwater SLAM System

arXiv:2606.18951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While event cameras offer immense potential for underwater SLAM, existing Time Surface (TS)-based methods prove …

Robotics

C-ARC: Continuous-Adaptive Range Clustering for Non-Repetitive LiDAR Sensors

arXiv:2606.18948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time LiDAR clustering identifies structures in point clouds, which is an essential prerequisite for many mo…

Robotics

TactSpace: Learning a Physics-enriched Shared Latent Space for Tactile Sim-to-Real Transfer

arXiv:2606.18959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tactile sensing provides direct measurements of contact interactions that are essential for robotic manipulation…