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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

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Robotics

Milo, a Fully Autonomous Indoor/Outdoor Robotic Guide Dog

arXiv:2607.19530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many Blind and Low-Vision (BLV) people rely on guide dogs for moment-to-moment navigation, such as staying on pa…

Robotics

Contact-Persistent Full Actuation for Aerial Physical Interaction

arXiv:2607.19708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fully actuated unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are usually certified through rank conditions on a control-alloca…

Robotics

Remote ID Spoofing-Aware Trajectory Planning for Small Unmanned Aerial Systems

arXiv:2607.19650v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents a decentralized, spoofing-aware trajectory planning framework for small unmanned aerial syste…

Robotics

PGTT: Phase-Guided Terrain Traversal for Perceptive Legged Locomotion

arXiv:2510.18348v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: State-of-the-art perceptive Reinforcement Learning controllers for legged robots typically either (i) impose…

Robotics

Learning Personalized Safety Interventions for Haptic Human-Robot Shared Control

arXiv:2607.19534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Haptic feedback provides an implicit channel for communicating safety intentions during human-robot shared contr…

Robotics

Dynamic Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery in Robotic Cellular Warehousing Systems

arXiv:2606.05669v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robotic Cellular Warehousing Systems (RCWS) give rise to multi-agent pickup and delivery (MAPD) processes in…

Robotics

KineBench: Benchmarking Embodied World Models via IDM-Free Kinematic Grounding

arXiv:2607.19876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating the physical consistency of embodied world models(EWMs) is a critical open challenge. While closed-lo…

Robotics

Closing the Lab-to-Store Gap: A Data-Efficient Post-Training and Experience-Driven Learning VLA Framework for Retail Humanoids

arXiv:2607.20345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Closing the gap between benchmark performance and reliable real-world operation remains a central challenge for …

Robotics

ModPack: An Extensible Teleoperation Interface for Bimanual Mobile Manipulation

arXiv:2607.19479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing teleoperation systems are often tailored to specific robot hardware and task domains, limiting their sc…

Robotics

Robots Acquire Manipulation Skills in Seconds from a Single Human Video

arXiv:2607.20033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability to acquire skills rapidly and effortlessly while retaining those already mastered is essential for r…

Robotics

VG3S: Visual Geometry Grounded Gaussian Splatting for Semantic Occupancy Prediction

arXiv:2603.06210v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: 3D semantic occupancy prediction has become a crucial perception task for comprehensive scene understa…

Robotics

Clinical Pathways as Safety Specifications for Physical AI in Hospital Wards

arXiv:2607.19827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ensuring safety in Physical AI systems operating in real-world environments is a critical challenge, particularl…

Robotics

NavVerse: Benchmarking Indoor-to-Outdoor Embodied Navigation in Continuous Robot Simulation

arXiv:2607.19695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots deployed in delivery, campus, and emergency-response settings often need to navigate from buildings to st…

Robotics

Courteous Anticipation: Improving Long-Lived Task Planning in Persistent Shared Environments

arXiv:2607.20289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider a task planning scenario in which robots sharing a persistent environment are assigned tasks one at …

Robotics

LENS: LLM-guided Environment Simplification for Planning and Control in Clutter

arXiv:2607.19633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite recent advances in general-purpose robotic manipulation, real-world multi-object clutter remains challen…

Robotics

Digital Twin Modeling of a Highly Automated Agricultural Tractor

arXiv:2607.19912v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In efforts to increase research efficiency and availability, a digital twin of our research tractor (AMX G-tra…

Robotics

DINS-IO: Learned Inertial Odometry via Differentiable INS Consistency

arXiv:2607.20232v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The training of learned inertial odometry depends on dense, high-precision position ground truth from motion cap…

Robotics

Emergent Autonomous Drifting for Collision Avoidance in Real-World Winter Driving Scenarios

arXiv:2607.19484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world collision avoidance is a core motivation for studying the dynamics and control of high sideslip drift…

Robotics

Diffusion ReRoll: Revisable Denoising for Robotic Sequential Prediction

arXiv:2607.19919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Diffusion ReRoll, a diffusion-based framework for robotic sequential prediction that enables revisabl…

Robotics

Don't Fool Me Twice: Adapting to Adversity in the Wild with Experience-Driven Reasoning

arXiv:2605.31119v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In robotics, dangers and adversity modes are often embodiment-specific and relative to each agent. A frontie…

Physical AI and Robotics
Robotics

Physical AI and Robotics

The State of Physical AI and Robotics While robotics developers have used artificial intelligence for years, the past few years have seen a fundamental shift in…

Robotics

Scaling Cross-Embodiment World Models for Dexterous Manipulation

arXiv:2511.01177v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cross-embodiment learning seeks to build generalist robots that learn from and operate across diverse morpho…

Robotics

Agentic Real2Sim: Physics-based World Modeling with Vision-Language Agents

arXiv:2607.19190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-to-sim conversion for robotic interaction with objects remains labor-intensive because it requires more tha…

Robotics

Toward Learning POMDPs Beyond Full-Rank Actions and State Observability

arXiv:2601.18930v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We are interested in enabling autonomous agents to learn and reason about systems with hidden states, …

Robotics

Computing on the Fly: Navigating a Vision for the Future of Drone Computing

arXiv:2607.19213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The report envisions a decade in which drones move goods, medical supplies, and information at a scale comparabl…

Robotics

Confidence-Gated Vision-Only Heading Alignment for UAV-UGV Cooperative Systems

arXiv:2607.18713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-based heading prediction is useful for UAV--UGV cooperation, but accurate prediction alone does not guara…

Robotics

The Open Ant: A Robot Platform for Reinforcement Learning Research

arXiv:2607.18488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) research has demonstrated success in both physical and simulated domains; however, t…

Robotics

Recti-Q: Feature-Space Rectification for Out-of-Distribution-Robust Quantized Perception in Edge Robotics

arXiv:2607.18540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robotic perception pipelines increasingly rely on large vision backbones deployed on SWaP-constrained edge pla…

Robotics

Bayesian Retraction Optimization for Tissue Attachment Mapping in Surgical Dissection

arXiv:2607.19174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With growing surgeon shortages, automating surgical sub-tasks such as tissue dissection offers a promising step …

Robotics

Stochastic Multi-Objective Kinodynamic Planning Against Adversaries

arXiv:2607.19284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses multi-objective kinodynamic planning in environments with stochastic hybrid adversaries tha…