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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

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Robotics

ExoTraj: A General Lower-limb Exoskeleton Assistance Policy for Complex Environments

arXiv:2606.16876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive torque prediction in dynamic exoskeleton scenarios requires expensive motion capture systems, which are…

Robotics

Pride and Prejudice: Toward an Information-Theoretic Framework for Mutually Communicative Driver Behavior Modeling

arXiv:2606.16735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixed autonomy driving becomes unsafe and inefficient when autonomous vehicles (AVs) and human-driven vehicles (…

Robotics

VENOM: Versatile Embodied Network for Omni-bodied Motion tracking

arXiv:2606.16696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving expert-level expressive full-body motion tracking across multiple humanoids solely from demonstration …

Robotics

WaveSync: Constrained Wavefront Optimization for Synchronized Co-Speech Gestures in Humanoid Robots

arXiv:2606.16600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Expressive co-speech gestures are crucial for natural human-robot interaction, but generating them on physical h…

Robotics

Steering Generative Reinforcement Learning into Stable Robotic Controller

arXiv:2606.16572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion and flow-based generative policies provide a powerful policy class for reinforcement learning by induc…

Robotics

ADAPT: Analytical Disturbance-Aware Policy Training for Humanoid Locomotion

arXiv:2606.16542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoids deployed in human-centered environments must handle force-interactive tasks, where external contacts i…

Robotics

APEX: Adaptive Policy Execution for Precise Manipulation

arXiv:2606.16504v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern imitation learning methods, including visuomotor and Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies, typically out…

Robotics

ART-Glove: Articulated Tactile Glove for Contact-Grounded Dexterous Interaction Capture

arXiv:2606.16370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ART-Glove, an articulated tactile glove designed to capture contact-grounded dexterous demonstrations…

Robotics

TopoRetarget: Interaction-Preserving Retargeting for Dexterous Manipulation

arXiv:2606.16272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human hand-object demonstrations provide dense reference motions for training dexterous manipulation reinforceme…

Robotics

Scaling Short-Term Memory of Visuomotor Policies for Long-Horizon Tasks

arXiv:2606.16178v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many robotic tasks require short-term memory, whether it's retrieving an object that's no longer visible or turn…

Robotics

Leveraging Deep Learning for Object and Position Recognition of Load Carriers for Autonomous Logistics Vehicles

arXiv:2606.16042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work explores the use of artificial intelligence in mobile robotics to achieve autonomous detection and pos…

Robotics

$\lambda$-Reachability: Geometric-Horizon Safety Bellman Equations for Humanoid Safety

arXiv:2606.16022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce $\lambda$-Reachability, a scalable approach to Hamilton--Jacobi safety analysis for high-dimensiona…

Robotics

Friction Characterization of a Cable-Driven Differential Actuation System for Lower-Limb Exoskeletons

arXiv:2606.15997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lower-limb exoskeletons require actuation systems that can provide accurate joint torque control while preservin…

Robotics

Identification of a Physics-Based Electrical Power Consumption Model for the Unitree G1 Humanoid Arm

arXiv:2606.15915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate prediction of electrical power consumption is essential for energy-aware motion planning, battery manag…

Robotics

VL2Spike: Spike-driven Distillation from VLMs for Low-Power Visual Perception in Embodied AI

arXiv:2606.15898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are brain-inspired, event-driven models that compute with sparse spikes, which en…

Robotics

FlashNav: Ultra-Fast Policy Training for Robot Navigation within 20 Seconds

arXiv:2606.15846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning has shown strong potential for robot navigation, but its practical deployment is sti…

Robotics

LaWAM: Latent World Action Models for Efficient Dynamics-Aware Robot Policies

arXiv:2606.15768v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) leverage large-scale vision-language pretraining for semantic robot control…

Robotics

Learning New Tasks via Reusable Skills: Skill-Compositional Experts for Embodied Continual Learning

arXiv:2606.15685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied Continual Learning (ECL) aims to enable robots to continually acquire new manipulation tasks while reta…

Robotics

TO-SoFiT: Topology Optimization of Hydraulic Soft Fish Tail Design for programmable undulating locomotion

arXiv:2606.15645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft robots leverage compliant materials to generate motion through controlled elastic deformation, making them …

Robotics

Perfect Demo Makes Poor Teacher: Learning Robust Alignment from Critical Motion Segments

arXiv:2606.15587v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Expert demonstrations are widely assumed to be the gold standard for robot imitation learning. Yet for fine-grai…

Robotics

SAPS: Shared Autonomy for Policy Steering by Blending Teleoperation with a Pretrained VLA

arXiv:2606.15568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have demonstrated impressive generalist capabilities …

Robotics

Transferring Contact, Not Just Motion: Compliant Grasping Across Dexterous Hands

arXiv:2606.15516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dexterous grasping depends on contact regulation, not motion alone. Stable manipulation requires fingers to main…

Robotics

A Bilateral Teleoperation Framework for Dexterous Manipulation

arXiv:2606.15434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dexterous teleoperation requires precise arm-hand coordination, low-latency feedback, and robust interaction in …

Robotics

MapDream: Task-Driven Map Learning for Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2602.00222v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation (VLN) requires agents to follow natural language instructions in partially observ…

Robotics

Raspi$^2$USBL: An open-source Raspberry Pi-Based Passive Inverted Ultra-Short Baseline Positioning System for Underwater Robotics

arXiv:2511.06998v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Precise underwater positioning remains a fundamental challenge for underwater robotics because global naviga…

Robotics

SimCoachCorpus: A naturalistic dataset with language and trajectories for embodied teaching

arXiv:2509.14548v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-quality curated datasets are essential for training and evaluating AI approaches, but are often lacking…

Robotics

One-Step Model Predictive Path Integral for Manipulator Motion Planning Using Configuration Space Distance Fields

arXiv:2509.00836v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motion planning for robotic manipulators is a fundamental problem in robotics. Classical optimization-based …

Robotics

PROSE: Training-Free Egocentric Scene Registration with Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.16569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Registering two captures of the same indoor space taken at different times underpins persistent spatial memory…

Robotics

Decoupled Object-Centric Video Understanding for Generating Robotic Manipulation Commands

arXiv:2606.16470v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Translating video demonstrations into executable robot commands remains challenging because existing methods o…

Robotics

A Formal Resilience Framework for Cyber-Physical Embodied Systems under Device-Level Cyberattacks

arXiv:2606.16467v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In cyber-physical systems (CPSs), fault tolerance is traditionally achieved by analysing sensor and actuator o…