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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

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Robotics

AsyncMDE: Real-Time Monocular Depth Estimation via Asynchronous Spatial Memory

arXiv:2603.10438v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation-model-based monocular depth estimation offers a viable alternative to active sensors for robot pe…

Robotics

X-Morph: Human Motion Priors for Scalable Robot Learning Across Morphologies

arXiv:2606.30290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent progress in humanoid behavior models has been driven in large part by abundant human motion data, but com…

Robotics

The Speedup Paradox: Rethinking Inference Speed-Quality Trade-off in Embodied Tasks

arXiv:2606.28529v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied foundation models have recently been widely used to improve robot generalization and task success rates…

Robotics

You Only Touch Once: 6-DoF Object Pose Estimation from Single Tactile Contact

arXiv:2606.28899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate 6-DoF object pose estimation is fundamental to robotic manipulation, yet vision-based methods often fai…

Robotics

Learning to Throw: Agile and Accurate Cable-Suspended Payload Delivery with a Quadrotor

arXiv:2606.27603v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quadrotors offer the agility needed to rapidly transport suspended payloads during time-critical applications, i…

Robotics

PPO-EAL: Exact Augmented Lagrangian Proximal Policy Optimization for Safe Robotic Control

arXiv:2606.27861v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a promising solution to accomplish complex robotic control tasks; how…

Robotics

On dynamic multi-agent pathfinding methods: review, simulations and modifications

arXiv:2606.03735v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents a systematic study of pathfinding algorithms in the context of Dynamic Multi-Agent…

Robotics

AI-Driven Synthesis for High-Tech System Design: Automating Innovation

arXiv:2606.28126v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This article addresses the combinatorial complexity inherent in modern high-tech system design by presenting a…

Robotics

FailSafe: Reasoning and Recovery from Failures in Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2510.01642v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in robotic manipulation have integrated low-level robotic control into Vision-Language Model…

Robotics

Translation as a Bridging Action: Transferring Manipulation Skills from Humans to Robots

arXiv:2606.28133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study whether we can learn novel manipulation skills from human actions to a bi-manual robot with parallel gr…

Robotics

Drifting in the Future: Stabilizing Path Following Drifting on High-Latency Vehicle Systems

arXiv:2606.27914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomously controlling and handling a vehicle at and beyond its stability limit is a mathematically and comput…

Robotics

StereoVLA: Enhancing Vision-Language-Action Models with Stereo Vision

arXiv:2512.21970v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models excel in generalist manipulation, they often lack fine-grained spa…

Robotics

Radar Guided Camera Verification for Automatic Emergency Braking Rethinking Object Detection in Radar Camera Fusion

arXiv:2606.27556v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radar camera fusion is widely used in Automatic Emergency Braking AEB systems because radar provides reliable …

Robotics

CWI: Composite Humanoid Whole-Body Imitation System for Loco-manipulation

arXiv:2606.27676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving everyday tasks with humanoid robots requires coordinating stable locomotion with versatile manipulatio…

Robotics

KISS-IMU: Self-supervised Inertial Odometry with Motion-balanced Learning and Uncertainty-aware Inference

arXiv:2603.06205v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inertial measurement units (IMUs), which provide high-frequency linear acceleration and angular velocity mea…

Robotics

Unleashing Infinite Motion: Scaling Expressive Quadrupedal Motion via Generative Video Priors

arXiv:2606.28237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quadruped robots have achieved remarkable locomotion, yet their behavioral repertoire remains confined to a few …

Robotics

Data Scaling Laws in Imitation Learning for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2410.18647v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data scaling has revolutionized fields like natural language processing and computer vision, providing model…

Robotics

MobileManiBench: Simplifying Model Verification for Mobile Manipulation

arXiv:2602.05233v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language-action models have advanced robotic manipulation but remain constrained by reliance on the l…

Robotics

Drop-Then-Recovery: How Redundant Are Vision-Language-Action Models?

arXiv:2606.27755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models enable instruction-driven robotic manipulation, but they inherit oversized l…

Robotics

S$^2$-VLA: State-Space Guided Vision-Language-Action Models for Long-Horizon Manipulation

arXiv:2606.27872v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have demonstrated strong capabilities in robotic manipulation, but their per…

Robotics

AeroGrab: A Unified Framework for Aerial Grasping in Cluttered Environments

arXiv:2603.15097v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable aerial grasping in cluttered environments remains challenging due to occlusions and collision risks…

Robotics

DIM-WAM: World-Action Modeling with Diverse Historical Event Memory

arXiv:2606.27677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World-action models have shown promising robot-manipulation performance by jointly predicting future visual stat…

Robotics

Relating Reinforcement Learning to Dynamic Programming-Based Planning

arXiv:2603.07844v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper bridges some of the gap between optimal planning and reinforcement learning (RL), both of which s…

Robotics

PhysisForcing: Physics Reinforced World Simulator for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2606.28128v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video generation models have emerged as a promising paradigm for embodied world simulation. However, both gene…

Robotics

Spacecraft Fiducial Marker for Autonomous Rendezvous, Proximity Operations, and Docking

arXiv:2606.27566v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic operations in space are challenging due to the harsh environment and the high cost of failure. Fiducial …

Robotics

VLM-Guided Visual Place Recognition for Planet-Scale Geo-Localization

arXiv:2507.17455v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Geo-localization from a single image at planet scale (essentially an advanced or extreme version of th…

Robotics

RAE-NWM: Navigation World Model in Dense Visual Representation Space

arXiv:2603.09241v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Visual navigation requires agents to reach goals in complex environments through perception and planni…

Robotics

DIVER: Reinforced Diffusion Breaks Imitation Bottlenecks in End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2507.04049v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Most end-to-end autonomous driving methods rely on imitation learning from single expert demonstration…

Robotics

Image-based Geo-localization for Robotics: Are Black-box Vision-Language Models there yet?

arXiv:2501.16947v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The advances in Vision-Language models (VLMs) offer exciting opportunities for robotic applications in…

Robotics

Learn Structure, Adapt on the Fly: Multi-Scale Residual Learning and Online Adaptation for Aerial Manipulators

arXiv:2603.11638v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous Aerial Manipulators (AAMs) are inherently coupled, nonlinear systems that exhibit nonstationary a…